Heart and vascular diseases are leading causes of death worldwide. Accurate diagnosis and effective monitoring are essential for prevention and treatment. Carotid ultrasound is a medical imaging technique that allows doctors to assess the condition of the carotid arteries, the main blood vessels that supply blood to the brain.

What is Carotid Ultrasound?

Carotid ultrasound utilizes high-frequency sound waves to create images of the carotid arteries. This enables doctors to detect the buildup of fatty deposits (plaques) that can cause arterial narrowing or blockage. The procedure is painless and does not involve radiation.

Benefits of Carotid Ultrasound Examination

  • Detection of Arterial Disease Identifies narrowing or blockage of arteries that may lead to heart attacks and strokes.
  • Monitoring Treatment Progress Allows doctors to effectively track the progress of treatment for vascular diseases.
  • Disease Prevention Regular screenings help prevent the onset of heart and vascular diseases in their early stages.

Preparation Before the Examination

  • Wear Comfortable Clothing For ease during the procedure.
  • Avoid Certain Foods and Beverages Follow your doctor’s instructions to ensure clear imaging.

Carotid Ultrasound Procedure Steps

  1. Applying Gel on the Skin Gel facilitates the transmission of sound waves into the body.
  2. Moving the Transducer The doctor slides the transducer over the carotid area to capture images.
  3. Image Analysis The obtained images are analyzed to evaluate the condition of the arteries.