When diagnosing heart conditions, doctors may choose between various methods, with heart ultrasound (Echocardiogram) and endoscopy being two common approaches. Each method offers different advantages and is used for specific diagnostic purposes.

Heart Ultrasound
Heart ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves to create real-time images of the heart, allowing doctors to assess heart function, contractions, and blood flow. The advantages of this method include being painless, radiation-free, and providing detailed information about the heart’s structure and function quickly.

Endoscopy
Endoscopy is typically used to examine the gastrointestinal tract, such as the stomach, intestines, and esophagus, by inserting a scope into the body to visualize the internal organs directly. The advantage of endoscopy is its ability to provide a direct view of the organs and take tissue samples (biopsy) for more accurate diagnosis. However, it may cause some discomfort and requires preparation before the procedure.