Neonatal brain ultrasound uses high-frequency sound waves to examine a newborn’s brain through the fontanelle (soft spot). This safe and painless procedure helps doctors assess brain structure and function, allowing early detection of any abnormalities.
When is Brain Ultrasound Needed?
- Premature Babies Monitoring brain development in preterm infants.
- High-Risk Factors Low birth weight, complicated delivery, or family history of neurological issues.
- Suspected Brain Abnormalities Conditions like brain hemorrhage, inflammation, or infections.
Benefits of Brain Ultrasound for Newborns
- Early Diagnosis
Detects hidden issues such as delayed brain development or structural abnormalities that could impact growth. - Safe and Non-Invasive
Uses sound waves that pose no risk to the baby’s health. - Guides Long-Term Care
Enables doctors to create appropriate treatment or care plans if any issues are identified.
How to Prepare for the Test
- No special preparation is needed. Parents should share the baby’s medical history with the doctor.
- Keeping the baby calm, such as after feeding or while asleep, can make the process smoother.